

Intracellular pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes subvert cellular functions through the interaction of bacterial effectors with host components. Here we found that a secreted listerial virulence factor, LntA, could target the chromatin repressor BAHD1 in the host cell nucleus to activate interferon (IFN)-stimulated genes (ISGs). IFN-l expression was induced in response to infection of epithelial cells with bacteria lacking LntA; however, the BAHD1-chromatin associated complex repressed downstream ISGs. In contrast, in cells infected with lntA-expressing bacteria, LntA prevented BAHD1 recruitment to ISGs and stimulated their expression. Murine listeriosis decreased in BAHD1+/- mice or when lntA was constitutively expressed. Thus, the LntA-BAHD1 interplay may modulate IFN-λ-mediated immune response to control bacterial colonization of the host.
| EMTREE drug terms: | bacterial proteingamma interferonprotein bahd1unclassified drugvirulence factor |
|---|---|
| GEOBASE Subject Index: | bacteriumcolonizationgene expressiongenetic analysisimmune responsepathogenproteinrodentvirulence |
| EMTREE medical terms: | animal experimentanimal modelanimal tissuearticlechromatin structurecontrolled studygene activationhumanhuman cellimmune responseListeria monocytogeneslisteriosismousenonhumanpriority journalprotein targeting |
| Species Index: | Bacteria (microorganisms)Listeria monocytogenesMurinaeMus |
gamma interferon, 82115-62-6
Cossart, P.; Institut Pasteur, Unité des Interactions Bactéries Cellules, France;
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