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Chemical Engineering TransactionsVolume 28, 2012, Pages 103-108

Electrodialytic remediation of heavy metal polluted soil - Treatment of water saturated or suspended soil(Conference Paper)

  • aDept. of Civil Engineering, Building 118, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark
  • bCERNAS, Escola Superior Agrária, Coimbra, Portugal
  • cDepartamento de Ingeniería Química y Ambiental, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa Maria, Valparaíso, Chile

Abstract

Electrodialytic soil remediation is a method for removal of heavy metals. Good results have previously been obtained with both treatment of a stationary, water saturated soil matrix and with remediation of a stirred suspension of soil in water. The two different setups have different uses. The first as in-situ or on-site treatment when there is no requirement for fast remediation, as the removal rate of the heavy metals are dependent on the distance between the electrodes (everything else equal) and in such application the electrode spacing must have a certain distance (often meters). In the stirred setup it is possible to shorten the transport route to few mm and to have a faster and continuous process. The present paper for the first time reports a direct comparison of the two options. The remediation of the stirred suspension showed faster than remediation of the water saturated soil even without a short distance between the membranes. The acidification of the suspended soil was fastest and following the mobilization of heavy metals. This may indicate that water splitting at the anion exchange membrane is used more efficiently in the stirred setup. Copyright © 2012, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:ElectrodesHeavy metalsIon exchange membranesPollutionSoil conservationSoil pollutionSoilsWater treatment
Engineering uncontrolled termsAnion exchange membraneContinuous processElectrode spacingElectrodialytic remediationHeavy metal polluted soilsOnsite treatmentTransport routesWater saturated soils
Engineering main heading:Chemicals removal (water treatment)
  • ISSN: 22839216
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.3303/CET1228018
  • Document Type: Conference Paper
  • Publisher: Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC

  Ottosen, L.M.; Dept. of Civil Engineering, Building 118, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark;
© Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 17 documents

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Electrodialytic processes in solid matrices. New insights into battery recycling. A review
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Applying multivariate analysis for optimising the electrodialytic removal of Cu and Pb from shooting range soils
(2019) Journal of Hazardous Materials
Kirkelund, G.M. , Jensen, P.E. , Ottosen, L.M.
Comparison of two- and three-compartment cells for electrodialytic removal of heavy metals from contaminated material suspensions
(2019) Journal of Hazardous Materials
View details of all 17 citations
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