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Scientia HorticulturaeVolume 175, 15 August 2014, Pages 128-138

Physiological and biochemical responses of Semillon and Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains winegrapes grown under Mediterranean climate(Article)

  • Dinis, L.-T.,
  • Correia, C.M.,
  • Ferreira, H.F.,
  • Gonçalves, B.,
  • Gonçalves, I.,
  • Coutinho, J.F.,
  • Ferreira, M.I.,
  • Malheiro, A.C.,
  • Moutinho-Pereira, J.
  • View Correspondence (jump link)
  • aCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences, CITAB, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, UTAD, Quinta de Prados, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal
  • bCentre of Chemistry, CQVR, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, UTAD, Quinta de Prados, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal
  • cCEER-Biosystems Engineering, University of Lisbon, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal

Abstract

Climate variability exerts a profound influence on grapevine leaves and production. Leaf water potential, stomatal conductance, CO2 assimilation rate, transpiration rate, intrinsic water use efficiency, lipid peroxidation and leaf biochemical composition and yield were determined in two Vitis vinifera varieties: Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains and Semillon, cropped under similar pedo-climatic conditions, in 2011 and 2012 growing seasons. Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains vines presented higher CO2 assimilation rate and photosynthetic pigments concentration as well as higher midday leaf water potential when compared with Semillon in both years. In agreement with that statement, Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains had higher soluble sugar and lower total phenol concentrations. Additionally, Semillon yielded more in 2011 but presented lower yield in 2012, a drier year. In conclusion, the Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains seems to be better adapted to more stressful climatic conditions such as of the Douro Demarcated Region, Portugal. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.

Author keywords

Grapevine physiologyLeaf metaboliteOsmotic adjustmentOxidative stressVitis vinifera

Indexed keywords

GEOBASE Subject Index:biochemical compositionclimate variationcrop yieldgrowing seasongrowth rateMediterranean environmentmetaboliteosmosisoxidationphysiologyvine
Regional Index:Portugal

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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SFRH/BPD/84676/2012
  • 1

    The study was undertaken under the PTDC/AAC-AMB/100635/2008 (‘WUSSIAAME’) financed by ‘Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia’ ( FCT , Portugal). The postdoctoral fellowship (SFRH/BPD/84676/2012) awarded to the first author is appreciated. We would also like to thank Real Companhia Velha for the collaboration and efforts in making the vineyard's facilities ( Quinta do Casal da Granja ) available for the research.

  • ISSN: 03044238
  • CODEN: SHRTA
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2014.06.007
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Elsevier

  Moutinho-Pereira, J.; Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences, CITAB, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, UTAD, Quinta de Prados, Portugal;
© Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 10 documents

Bernardo, S. , Dinis, L.-T. , Machado, N.
Grapevine abiotic stress assessment and search for sustainable adaptation strategies in Mediterranean-like climates. A review
(2018) Agronomy for Sustainable Development
Mirás-Avalos, J.M. , Uriarte, D. , Lakso, A.N.
Modeling grapevine performance with ‘VitiSim’ a weather-based carbon balance model: Water status and climate change scenarios
(2018) Scientia Horticulturae
Dinis, L.-T. , Malheiro, A.C. , Luzio, A.
Improvement of grapevine physiology and yield under summer stress by kaolin-foliar application: water relations, photosynthesis and oxidative damage
(2018) Photosynthetica
View details of all 10 citations
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