

Human hotspot TERT promoter (TERTp) mutations have been reported in a wide range of tumours. Several studies have shown that TERTp mutations are associated with clinicopathological features; in some instances, TERTp mutations were considered as biomarkers of poor prognosis. The rs2853669 SNP, located in the TERT promoter region, was reported to modulate the increased TERT expression levels induced by the recurrent somatic mutations. In this study we aimed to determine the frequency and prognostic value of TERTp mutations and TERT rs2853669 SNP in 504 gliomas from Portuguese and Brazilian patients. TERTp mutations were detected in 47.8% of gliomas (216/452). Glioblastomas (GBM) exhibited the highest frequency of TERTp mutations (66.9%); in this glioma subtype, we found a significant association between TERTp mutations and poor prognosis, regardless of the population. Moreover, in a multivariate analysis, TERTp mutations were the only independent prognostic factor. Our data also showed that the poor prognosis conferred by TERTp mutations was restricted to GBM patients carrying the rs2853669 A allele and not in those carrying the G allele. In conclusion, the presence of TERTp mutations was associated with worse prognosis in GBM patients, although such association depended on the status of the rs2853669 SNP. The status of the rs2853669 SNP should be taken in consideration when assessing the prognostic value of TERTp mutations in GBM patients. TERTp mutations and the rs2853669 SNP can be used in the future as biomarkers of glioma prognosis. © 2016 UICC.
| EMTREE drug terms: | telomerase reverse transcriptasetelomeraseTERT protein, human |
|---|---|
| EMTREE medical terms: | adolescentadultageagedArticleastrocytomaBraziliancancer prognosischildfemalegene mutationglioblastomagliomahumanhuman tissueKarnofsky Performance Statusmajor clinical studymaleoligodendrogliomaoverall survivalPortuguese (citizen)priority journalpromoter regionsingle nucleotide polymorphismtemporal lobeTERT genealleleBrain NeoplasmsgeneticsgenotypeglioblastomainfantKaplan Meier methodmiddle agedmortalitymutationpathologypreschool childprognosispromoter regionyoung adult |
| MeSH: | AdolescentAdultAgedAllelesBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenotypeGlioblastomaHumansInfantKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticTelomeraseYoung Adult |
telomerase reverse transcriptase, 120178-12-3;
Telomerase; TERT protein, human
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo See opportunities | ||
| Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ciências e da Tecnologia | ||
| Programa Operacional Temático Factores de Competitividade | PTDC/SAU-ONC/115513/2009 | |
| SFRH/BD/81940/2011,NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000029,NORTE2020,2013/25787-3 |
Portuguese Fundac?opara a C?encia e Tecnologia and Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional (FEDER) and COMPETE Programa Operacional Factores de Competitividade (POFC); Grant number: PTDC/SAU-ONC/115513/2009; Grant sponsor: Brazilian FAPESP; Grant number: 2012/195900; Grant sponsor: Programa Operacional Regional do Norte (ON.2 O Novo Norte), under Quadro de Referencia Estrategico Nacional (QREN) through Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional (FEDER); Grant number: Microenvironment, Metabolism and Cancer; Grant sponsor: Fundac?o para a C?encia e Tecnologia; Grant number: SFRH/BD/81940/2011;Grant sponsor: Fundac??o para a C?encia e Tecnologia; Grant number: Program C?encia 2007; Grant sponsor: Fundac?o para a C?encia e Tecnologia; Grant number: Program C?encia 2008; Grant sponsor: Brazilian FAPESP; Grant number: 2013/25787-3; Grant sponsor: NORTE2020; Grant number: NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000029
Lima, J.; Cancer Signaling and Metabolism Group, Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of the University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, Porto Portugal, Portugal;
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