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Journal of Physics: Conference SeriesVolume 774, Issue 1, 27 November 2016, Article number 01201231st International Conference on Equations of State for Matter, ELBRUS 2016; Educational-Scientific Base of the Kabardino-Balkarian State UniversityElbrus; Russian Federation; 1 March 2016 through 6 March 2016; Code 125343

Study of composition of the ultrafine material produced from graphite-catalyst mixture under extreme energy action(Conference Paper)(Open Access)

  • Melnikova, N.V.,
  • Alikin, D.O.,
  • Melnikov, Y.B.,
  • Grigorov, I.G.,
  • Chaikovsky, S.A.,
  • Labetskaya, N.A.,
  • Datsko, I.M.,
  • Oreshkin, V.I.,
  • Ratakhin, N.A.,
  • Khishchenko, K.V.
  Save all to author list
  • aUral Federal University, Lenina Avenue 51, Ekaterinburg, 620000, Russian Federation
  • bUral State University of Economics, 8 Marta Street 62, Ekaterinburg, 620219, Russian Federation
  • cInstitute of Solid State Chemistry of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pervomaiskaya Street 91, Ekaterinburg, 620219, Russian Federation
  • dInstitute of High Current Electronics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademichesky Avenue 2/3, Tomsk, 634055, Russian Federation
  • eNational Research Tomsk Polytechnical University, Lenin Avenue 30, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation
  • fJoint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Izhorskaya 13, Moscow, 125412, Russian Federation

Abstract

Ultrafine materials were produced under conditions of extreme energy effects on the mixture of graphite and Ni-Mn catalysts. For the purpose to obtain various forms of carbon, including diamond-like forms, experiments were performed on a MIG high-current generator with the current amplitude of 2-2.5 MA and current rise time of 100 ns. The composition of the explosion products was studied using x-ray diffraction and x-ray phase analyses, the impedance spectroscopy, optical and scanning electron microscopy, x-ray microanalysis and energy dispersive x-ray analysis and the laser confocal Raman microscopy. It was found that the carbon in the studied materials is in the graphite, diamond-like (the faceted particles or agglomerates of faceted particles in size about or less than 250 nm) and amorphous forms. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Amorphous carbonAmorphous materialsCatalystsEnergy dispersive X ray analysisGraphiteManganeseMixturesScanning electron microscopyX ray analysisX ray diffraction
Engineering uncontrolled termsConfocal Raman microscopyCurrent amplitudeExplosion productsFaceted particlesHigh-current generatorImpedance spectroscopyX-ray microanalysisX-ray phase analysis
Engineering main heading:Equations of state

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Russian Foundation for Basic Research16-02-00857RFBR
Russian Academy of SciencesRAS
Council on grants of the President of the Russian Federation
  • 1

    Instrumentation of the Ural Center for Shared Use Modern Nanotechnology of the Ural Federal University was used. The work was supported by grants of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (No. 16-02-00857) and the President of the Russian Federation (No.NSh-10174.2016.2), as well as program of the Presidium RAS (No. I.11P Thermophysics of high energy densities).

  • ISSN: 17426588
  • Source Type: Conference Proceeding
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/774/1/012012
  • Document Type: Conference Paper
  • Volume Editors: Karamurzov B.S.,Khishchenko K.V.,Kadatskiy M.A.,Efremov V.P.,Fortov V.E.,Sultanov V.G.
  • Sponsors: Russian Academy of Sciences,Russian Foundation for Basic Research
  • Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing


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