

The surface modification of titanium alloys is an effective method to improve their biocompatibility and tailor the material to the desired profile of implant functionality. In this work, technologically-advanced titanium alloys—Ti-15Mo, Ti-13Nb-13Zr and Ti-6Al-7Nb—were anodized in suspensions, followed by treatment in alkali solutions, with wollastonite deposition from the powder phase suspended in solution. The anodized samples were immersed in NaOH or KOH solution with various concentrations with a different set of temperatures and exposure times. Based on their morphologies (observed by scanning electron microscope), the selected samples were investigated by Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Titaniate compounds were formed on the previously anodized titanium surfaces. The surface wettability significantly decreased, mainly on the modified Ti-15Mo alloy surface. Titanium alloy compounds had an influence on the results of the titanium alloys’ surface modification, which caused the surfaces to exhibit differential physical properties. In this paper, we present the influence of the anodization procedure on alkali treatment effects and the properties of obtained hybrid coatings. © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum | MK-1145.2017.2 | |
| Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 16-32-00006,17-02-00005 | |
| Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation | 211,A03.21.0006 | |
| Ministry of Education and Science | IP 2012 0459 72 | |
| Politechnika lska |
Acknowledgments: This work was supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and Education under research project No. IP 2012 0459 72 and by the Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland, as a Rector’s grant. XPS measurements were supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Project 17-02-00005 and 16-32-00006), Government of Russian Federation (Act 211, agreement No. 02.A03.21.0006) and President of Russia Grant No. MK-1145.2017.2.
Kazek-Kęsik, A.; Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, B. Krzywoustego Street 6, Gliwice, Poland;
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