

Operation of the high-power thyristor without bias voltage switching in the impact-ionization mode was studied by numerical simulation methods. In calculations, the rate of voltage build-up on the dV/dt structure varied from 0.5 to 10 kV/ns, the temperature of the T structure was from 25 to 200 °C. It is shown that the increase in temperature affects the process of switching thyristors both due to an increase in the rate of thermal generation of carriers, and due to a decrease in the intensity of impact ionization processes. During switching processes of impact ionization occur at the same time in two regions of n-base: in the part of a base filled with the majority carriers and in the space charge region (SCR) near the n-p junction. At T>180 °C, owing to increase in concentration of thermo-generated carriers in the base, ionization processes occur only in SCR. It leads to increase in duration of switching process and increase in residual voltage. However, despite it if dV/dt>9 kV/ns, the effect of fast switching of the thyristor exists up to 200 °C. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
| Engineering controlled terms: | Bias voltageNumerical methodsRadiation effectsSiliconSwitchingThyristors |
|---|---|
| Engineering uncontrolled terms | Ionization processMajority carriersNumerical simulation methodSilicon thyristorsSpace charge regionsSwitching processThermal generationVoltage switching |
| Engineering main heading: | Impact ionization |
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 17-08-00203,17-08-00406,18-08-01390 | RFBR |
| Russian Academy of Sciences | RAS |
The study was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), research projects No. 17-08-00203 and 17-08-00406 and 18-08-01390, and by RAS Program Project No. 10. The authors express their sincere appreciation to Rukin S. N., Gusev A.I., Lyubutin S.K. and Slovikovsky B.G. for experimental data.
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