

Manganese-containing silicalite-1 (MnS-1) was synthesized hydrothermally in the presence of the structure-directing agent (template) tetraethylammonium hydroxide (TEAOH) for the first time. The highly crystalline MnS-1 crystallized from a gel with a molar composition of 2:1:1:50:25:935 Na2O:K 2O:MnO:SiO2:TEAOH:H2O at 175 °C after 3 days. The product was thermally stable up to 700 °C in air. The template-free MnS-1 was prepared by calcination at 550 °C in an oxygen flow. The incorporation of manganese into the framework sites of silicalite-1 was suggested by elemental, thermogravimetric, and cation exchange analyses. The X-ray absorption spectroscopic methods XANES and EXAFS confirmed the incorporation of Mn3+ into a silicalite-1 framework. FT-IR spectroscopic studies of CO adsorption at 100 K on the MnS-1 revealed the Lewis acidity of the sample and the presence of both Mn3+ and Mn 2+ cations in the structure.
| Engineering controlled terms: | Absorption spectroscopyAcidityCalcinationCrystalline materialsCrystallizationFourier transform infrared spectroscopyGas adsorptionGelsIon exchangeManganese compoundsMicroporous materialsMolecular sievesPositive ionsSilicaThermogravimetric analysis |
|---|---|
| Engineering uncontrolled terms | Lewis acidityMolar composition |
| Engineering main heading: | Materials science |
| EMTREE drug terms: | Lewis acidmanganesesilicon dioxidetetrylammonium |
| EMTREE medical terms: | adsorptionarticlecation exchangecrystallizationgelinfrared spectroscopyporosityscanning electron microscopysynthesisthermogravimetrythermostabilityX ray powder diffraction |
manganese, 16397-91-4, 7439-96-5; silicon dioxide, 10279-57-9, 14464-46-1, 14808-60-7, 15468-32-3, 60676-86-0, 7631-86-9; tetrylammonium, 2567-83-1, 2604-85-5, 66-40-0, 77-98-5
Tušar, N.N.; National Institute of Chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, Serbia;
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