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NanotechnologyVolume 17, Issue 19, 14 October 2006, Article number 017, Pages 4877-4884

Zn,Ni ferrite/NiO nanocomposite powder obtained from acetylacetonato complexes(Article)

  • Vučinić-Vasić, M.,
  • Antic, B.,
  • Kremenović, A.,
  • Nikolic, A.S.,
  • Stoiljkovic, M.,
  • Bibic, N.,
  • Spasojevic, V.,
  • Colomban, Ph.
  • View Correspondence (jump link)
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  • aFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg D. Obradovica 6, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
  • bSolid State Physics Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear Sciences 'Vinca', PO Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia
  • cFaculty of Mining and Geology, Laboratory for Crystallography, University of Belgrade, Djusina 7, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
  • dFaculty of Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Belgrade, PO Box 158, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia
  • ePhysical Chemistry Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear Sciences 'Vinca', PO Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia
  • fAtomic Physics Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear Sciences 'Vinca', PO Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia
  • gLADIR, UMR 7075 CNRS, Université Pierre and Marie Curie, 94230 Thiais, Serbia

Abstract

The results on the synthesis, microstructure, structure and DC magnetization studies of nanocomposite Zn,Ni ferrite/NiO powder obtained by thermal decomposition of acetylacetonato complexes are reported in this paper. According to the results obtained by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) element analysis and multiphase Rietveld refinement, the three samples made are composed of spinel-ferrite (86.7%-96.7%) and NiO (3.3%-13.3%) phases. The compositions of the spinel-ferrite (SP) phase in the investigated samples, S1-S3, are Zn 0.72 Ni 0.24 Fe 1.98 O 4 , Zn 0.56 Ni 0.29 Fe 2.07 O 4 and Zn 0.40 Ni 0.40 Fe 2.10 O 4 , respectively. Due to the cation deficiency in spinels, created vacancies induce a partial change in the cation valence, . The vacancy distribution is found to be random at 8a and 16d cation sites, except in sample S3, where all vacancies are over octahedral sites. The x-ray line broadening due to crystallite size effect is found to be isotropic for all spinels, while the x-ray line broadening due to the strain effect is anisotropic. A correlation between the Zn 2+ occupancy of the tetrahedral site and the 650 cm -1 Raman peak intensities is shown. The observed coercivity decrease and shift in hysteresis loop in the samples are caused by the interaction between spinel and NiO phase. The results of M(H) measurements point to the properties of an ensemble of interacting nanoparticles. High saturation magnetization values and superparamagnetic behaviour at room temperature point to the technological significance of the title compounds. © IOP Publishing Ltd.

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Coercive forceHysteresisInductively coupled plasmaLight emissionNickel compoundsPyrolysisZinc compounds
Engineering uncontrolled termsAcetylacetonato complexesDC magnetizationOptical emission spectroscopyRietveld refinement
Engineering main heading:Nanostructured materials
  • ISSN: 09574484
  • CODEN: NNOTE
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/17/19/017
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing

  Antic, B.; Solid State Physics Laboratory, Institute of Nuclear Sciences 'Vinca', PO Box 522, Serbia;
© Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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