

Let G be a bipartite graph with n vertices and m edges. Let S(G) be the subdivision of G, obtained by inserting a new vertex on each edge of G. The ordinary characteristic polynomial of S(G) and the Laplacian characteristic polynomial of G are related as (S(G),) = m-n(G,2). If i, i=1,2, ,h, are the non-zero Laplacian eigenvalues of G, then the ordinary spectrum of S(G) consists of the numbers [image omitted], and of n+m-2h zeros. As a corollary, we demonstrate that if (G,) is written in the form [image omitted], then for any tree T of order n and for any k, ck(Sn) ck(T) ck(Pn), where Sn and Pn are, respectively, the star and the path of order n.
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| 1389 | ||
| National Natural Science Foundation of China | 10671076 | NSFC |
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 10671076), and by the Ministry of Sciences, Technologies and Development of Serbia, within the Project no. 1389.
Gutman, I.; Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, P. O. Box 60, Serbia;
© Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.