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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in ElectronicsVolume 20, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 242-247

Electrical and transport properties of nickel manganite obtained by Hall effect measurements(Article)

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  • aInstitute of Technical Sciences of SASA, Knez Mihailova 35/IV, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
  • bFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, T. D. Obradovića 6, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
  • cInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research, Kneza Višeslava 1, Belgrade 11000, Serbia

Abstract

Intrinsic resistivity and carrier transport parameters of sintered nickel manganite samples (NTC thermistor grade) were determined using a Hall effect measurement system based on the van der Pauw method. Powder mixtures composed of MnO, NiO and with small amounts of CoO and Fe 2O 3 were free surface energy activated by milling in an ultra fast planetary mill for 5, 15, 30, 45 and 60 min. The powders were uniaxially pressed with 196 MPa into discs and sintered at 1200 °C for 60 min. Full characterization of nickel manganite samples was done using SEM, EDS and XRD analysis. The Hall effect was measured at different temperatures (room temperature, 50, 80, 100 and 120 °C) with an applied field of 0.37 T and also 0.57 T at room temperature. The activation energy E a (energy of conduction) and the coefficient of temperature sensitivity B 25/80, were calculated from measured resistivity values. The measured mobility, resistivity/conductivity, U-I plots, and Hall coefficients were mutually compared and correlated versus microstructure development and macroscopic parameters such as the powder activation time and ambient temperature. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2008.

Indexed keywords

Engineering uncontrolled termsActivation timeHall coefficientsHall Effect measurementsIntrinsic resistivityMicrostructure developmentPowder mixturesResistivity valuesRoom-temperature (RT)Surface energiesTemperature sensitivitiesTransport parametersUltra-fastVan Der Pauw methodsXRD analysis
Engineering controlled terms:Activation energyCobalt compoundsElectric currentsGalvanomagnetic effectsGyratorsHall effectHall mobilityManganese compoundsNickelNickel alloysOxide mineralsPowdersPumpsSinteringSurface chemistrySurface tensionTransport properties
Engineering main heading:Magnetic field effects

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog RazvojaMPNTR
  • 1

    Acknowledgement We would like to express our gratitude to Dr Goran Branković for SEM measurements. This work was performed as part of project 6150B financed by the Ministry for Science of the Republic of Serbia.

  • ISSN: 09574522
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10854-008-9710-5
  • Document Type: Article

  Savić, S.M.; Institute of Technical Sciences, SASA, Knez Mihailova 35/IV, Serbia;
© Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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