

A series of polycrystalline samples containing sillenite-like (doped γ-Bi2O3) phases were prepared by high-temperature reactions from α-Bi2O3 powder and different oxides in six pseudo-binary Bi2O3-MxOy (M = Mn, Ti, V) and six pseudo-ternary Bi2O3-M1xOy-M2xOy (M1 = Pb, Zn, Ti and M2 = Zn, Ti, Si) systems. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM/EDX, HRTEM, SAED and DTA techniques. It is shown that for pseudo-binary systems, the phase composition of specimens depends on dopant content, while, for pseudo-ternary systems, depends on dopants radii, as well. In pseudo-binary systems, single-phase sillenites are obtained if the dopant content is in accordance with formula Bi12M4+O20, for M = Mn and Ti, and Bi12(M0.85+)O20, for M = V. However, two coexisting sillenite-like phases, doped compound and nominally undoped solid solution, are found if a half of that dopant quantity is applied. In pseudo-ternary systems, the phase-pure double-doped sillenite specimens are identified if ionic radii of dopants differ less than 40%. Otherwise, two coexisting sillenites were obtained. The possibility to prepare the undoped γ-Bi2O3 phase was also discussed. © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
| Engineering uncontrolled terms | Bismuth(III)CoexistenceHigh-temperature reactionPolycrystalline samplesPseudo-binariesPseudo-binary systemsPseudoternary systemSillenites |
|---|---|
| Engineering controlled terms: | Doping (additives)LeadLead oxideManganesePhase equilibriaSolid solutionsSystems (metallurgical)Titanium oxidesZinc |
| Engineering main heading: | Bismuth compounds |
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja | 45007,III 45007 | MPNTR |
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (Grant No. III 45007 ).
Dapčević, A.; Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4, Serbia;
© Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.