

The latest generation of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has achieved impressive results in the field of image classification. This paper is concerned with a new approach to the development of plant disease recognition model, based on leaf image classification, by the use of deep convolutional networks. Novel way of training and the methodology used facilitate a quick and easy system implementation in practice. The developed model is able to recognize 13 different types of plant diseases out of healthy leaves, with the ability to distinguish plant leaves from their surroundings. According to our knowledge, this method for plant disease recognition has been proposed for the first time. All essential steps required for implementing this disease recognition model are fully described throughout the paper, starting from gathering images in order to create a database, assessed by agricultural experts. Caffe, a deep learning framework developed by Berkley Vision and Learning Centre, was used to perform the deep CNN training. The experimental results on the developed model achieved precision between 91% and 98%, for separate class tests, on average 96.3%. © 2016 Srdjan Sladojevic et al.
| Engineering controlled terms: | ConvolutionNeural networksPlants (botany) |
|---|---|
| Engineering uncontrolled terms | Convolutional networksConvolutional neural networkDeep learningDeep neural networksDeveloped modelNew approachesRecognition modelsSystem implementation |
| Engineering main heading: | Image classification |
| EMTREE medical terms: | algorithmartificial neural networkclassificationfactual databaseimage processingplant diseaseplant leafreproducibility |
| MeSH: | AlgorithmsDatabases, FactualImage Processing, Computer-AssistedNeural Networks (Computer)Plant DiseasesPlant LeavesReproducibility of Results |
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| Seventh Framework Programme | 295220 | FP7 |
| Seventh Framework Programme | FP7 |
Anderla, A.; Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.