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Liebigs Annalen der ChemieVolume 1992, Issue 4, 13. April 1992, Pages 305-309

Intramolecular Cyclization of Some Unsaturated Alcohols by Means of Thallium Triacetate(Article)

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  • aFaculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade
  • bDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Svetozar Marković University, P.O. Box 60, Kragujevac, YU-34000
  • cMax-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser‐Wilhelm‐Platz 1, Mulheim, W-4300, Germany
  • dInstitute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, P.O. Box 550, Belgrade, YU-11001

Abstract

Reactions of some primary and secondary Δ4‐, Δ5‐ and Δ6‐alkenols with thallium triacetate (TTA) in benzene, acetic acid and chloroform as solvent have been investigated. When terminally unsubstituted Δ4‐alkenols, such as 4‐penten‐1‐ol (5a) and 5‐hexen‐2‐ol (5b), are treated with TTA in benzene, β‐acetoxylated tetrahydrofurans 8a and 8b are obtained. However, when the reaction is carried in acetic acid the products are both regioisomers, i.e. five‐ and six‐membered cyclic ethers (8a, 8b, 7a and 7b). 4‐Methyl‐4‐penten‐1‐ol (5c) is converted in benzene into a mixture of products (8c and 7c) in which the tetrahydropyran derivative 7c is predominant, and in acetic acid it is the sole cyclization product. Terminally dialkylated alkenols, such as 5‐methyl‐4‐hexen‐1‐ol (1b) and 6‐methyl‐5‐hepten‐2‐ol (1c), are converted into β‐acetoxylated (4b and 4c) and unsaturated cyclic ethers (9a and 9b), in both cases of the tetrahydrofuran type. 5‐Hexen‐1‐ol (10) and 6‐hepten‐1‐ol (11) cyclize to the corresponding six‐ (13) and seven‐membered cyclic ether (14), respectively. Organothallium intermediates have been isolated and identified in the cases of alcohols 5a, 5c and 10, proving that the TTA addition to the double bond has originally obeyed the Markovnikov rule. Copyright © 1992 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

Author keywords

Alcohols, unsaturatedThallium triacetate
  • ISSN: 01702041
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/jlac.199219920156
  • Document Type: Article

  Konstantinović, S.; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Svetozar Marković University, P.O. Box 60,
© Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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