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Journal of Theoretical BiologyVolume 420, 7 May 2017, Pages 152-157

A biophysical model of how α–tubulin carboxy–terminal tails tune kinesin–1 processivity along microtubule(Article)

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  • aUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, Serbia
  • bUniversity of Belgrade, Institute of Nuclear Sciences Vinca, Belgrade, Serbia

Abstract

It appears that so–called post–translational modifications of tubulin heterodimers are mostly focussed at positions of amino acid sequences of carboxy–terminal tails. These changes have very profound effects on microtubule functions especially in connection with cellular traffic in terms of motor proteins. In this study, we elaborated the biophysical model aimed to explain the strategy governing these subtle interplays between structural and functional properties of microtubules. We relied onto Langevin equations including fluctuation–dissipation processes. In that context we found out that small interaction between a charged motor neck domain and oppositely charged carboxy–terminal tail of the α–tubulin plays the decisive role in tuning kinesin–1 motor processivity along microtubules. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd

Author keywords

Carboxy–terminal tailsCytoskeletonKinesin–1MicrotubuleMotor proteinsPost–translational modifications

Indexed keywords

EMTREE drug terms:alpha tubulindimerkinesin 1kinesinmolecular motortubulin
GEOBASE Subject Index:biological analysisbiophysicsmodelingproteinskeleton
EMTREE medical terms:Articlebiophysical modelcarboxy terminal sequencecytosolenergy balanceenergy transferintracellular signalingmathematical analysismathematical computingmathematical modelmicrotubuleprotein bindingprotein domainprotein processingprotein protein interactionsteady stateamino acid sequenceanimalbiophysicscytoskeletonhumanmetabolismmicrotubulephysiologyproceduresprotein processing
MeSH:Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiophysicsCytoskeletonHumansKinesinMicrotubulesMolecular Motor ProteinsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalTubulin

Chemicals and CAS Registry Numbers:

alpha tubulin, 78769-62-7;

Kinesin; Molecular Motor Proteins; Tubulin

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
III43008,OI171009,43008,171009
Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina114-451-2708/2016-03
  • 1

    This research was financially supported by the Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research of AP Vojvodina (Project No. 114-451-2708/2016-03) and also by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (Projects No. OI171009 and III43008).

  • ISSN: 00225193
  • CODEN: JTBIA
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2017.03.012
  • PubMed ID: 28300595
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Academic Press

  Sekulic, D.L.; University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 1 document

Adler, A. , Bangera, M. , Beugelink, J.W.
A structural and dynamic visualization of the interaction between MAP7 and microtubules
(2024) Nature Communications
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