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Open GeosciencesVolume 10, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 333-343

A multi-criteria decision analysis with special reference to loess and archaeological sites in Serbia (Could geosciences and archaeology cohabitate?)(Article)

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  • aDepartment of Geography Tourism and Hotel Management, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
  • bSchool of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
  • cDepartment of Archaeology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  • dDepartment of Geography Tourism and Territorial Planning, Faculty for Geography, Tourism and Sports, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania
  • eMinistry of Trade and Tourism of the Republic of Srpska, Trg Republike Srpske broj 1, Banja LukaRepublika Srpska, 78 000, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • fSerbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Knez Mihajlova 35, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia
  • gSouth Ural State University, Prospekt Lenina 76, Chelyabinsk Chelyabinskaya oblast, 454080, Russian Federation

Abstract

Geoarcheology is a term used to describe the work of experts who deal with the archeological record and combine the expertise of their different disciplines, mainly archeology and geology. Because such scientists have different educational backgrounds and use different research methods it was expected that they might value archeological sites (or geoarchaeological geosites) somewhat differently. The principal aim of this study is to show the results of the application of a GAM's (Geosite Assessment Model) main values, rank indicators and sub-indicators according to the experts' preferences and attitudes, as it was presumed that they are not of the same importance. For this purpose, the authors used a AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process), widely used in decision-making analysis, to define the criteria weights and rank the indicators. Two main groups of expert respondents, geoscientists and archeologists, were surveyed and gave their criteria weights. The results obtained by application of the AHP showed that there is a difference in indicator weights. While both groups gave their highest value to the scientific/educational indictor, the geoscientists gave their higher rank to the scenic/aesthetic rather than to the protection indicator, the archeologists ranked them opposite, and gave their higher rank to the protection indicator and lowest rank to the scenic/aesthetic indicator. This paper further provides information on group decision or consensus on weights and shows the final rankings for both groups, which are further examined and discussed. © 2018 M. D. Vujičić et al., published by De Gruyter.

Author keywords

Analytical Hierarchy ProcessAttitudesGAMGeoarcheologyLoess

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Hierarchical systemsSediments
Engineering uncontrolled termsAnalytical Hierarchy ProcessArchaeological siteArcheological sitesAttitudesDecision making analysisGeoarcheologyLoessMulti-criteria decision analysis
Engineering main heading:Decision making
GEOBASE Subject Index:analytical hierarchy processarchaeologyassessment methoddecision makingloessmulticriteria analysis
Regional Index:Serbia

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog RazvojaMPNTR
  • 1

    Acknowledgement: This research was supported by Project 176020 of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development. TAH is especially grateful to the School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol for research facilities’ support.

  • ISSN: 23915447
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1515/geo-2018-0026
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: De Gruyter Open Ltd

  Vujičić, M.D.; Department of Geography Tourism and Hotel Management, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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