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Ceramics InternationalVolume 45, Issue 7, May 2019, Pages 9211-9218

A new endodontic mixture based on calcium aluminate cement obtained by hydrothermal synthesis(Article)

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  • aVinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  • bDepartment of Stomatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • cFaculty of Stomatology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  • dInstitute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
  • eALBOS d.o.o., Belgrade, Serbia

Abstract

The synthesis of a new endodontic mixture based on calcium aluminate cement is reported. Physico-chemical and mechanical properties of the mixture were investigated before and after various hydration periods. Phase analysis of the mixture was performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), while morphological analysis was performed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with EDS which revealed elemental composition of the mixture sample. Investigations of mechanical properties showed that this new endodontic mixture possessed good mechanical properties (compressive strength after 28 days aging was 94 MPa) and relatively short setting time (2 h). Additionally, cytotoxicity of the mixture was investigated by MTT assay, while genotoxicity was investigated by Comet assay, using MRC-5 cell line. The obtained results make this material very promising for potential application in dental practice. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

Author keywords

Biomedical applicationCalcium aluminateChemical preparationPowdersStrength

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Calcium compoundsCell cultureCementsCompressive strengthMechanical propertiesMedical applicationsMixturesPowdersScanning electron microscopySodium Aluminate
Engineering uncontrolled termsBiomedical applicationsCalcium aluminateCalcium aluminate cementChemical preparationElemental compositionsMorphological analysisPhysico-chemical and mechanical propertiesStrength
Engineering main heading:Hydrothermal synthesis

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja172026MPNTR
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog RazvojaMPNTR
  • 1

    This study was supported by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (Project No. 172026 ).

  • ISSN: 02728842
  • CODEN: CINND
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.266
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Elsevier Ltd

  Čolović, B.; Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Mike Petrovića Alasa 12-14, Belgrade, Serbia;
© Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 6 documents

Katica, M. , Ajanović, Z. , Bešić, A.
The Assessment of White Blood Corpuscles by Geometric-Morphometric Analysis After the Application of Calcium Aluminate and Calcium Silicate Dental Cements in Wistar Rats
(2025) Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi
Teles Barbosa, W. , Vitor de Souza Ribeiro Nascimento, I. , Bezerra Lima, D.
In vitro evaluation of a new endodontic cement based on calcium and strontium aluminate | Evaluación in vitro de un nuevo cemento endodóntico a base de aluminato de calcio y estroncio
(2024) Boletin de la Sociedad Espanola de Ceramica y Vidrio
Ćetković, D. , Zhiyu, C. , Vuković, N.
The Influence of Different Radiopacifying Agents on Hermetical Sealing Ability of Calcium Silicate and Calcium Aluminate Dental Cements
(2024) Science of Sintering
View details of all 6 citations
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