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Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized ComputingVolume 14, Issue 11, November 2023, Pages 15523-15533

Lipid profile prediction based on artificial neural networks(Article)

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  • aFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • bFaculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Hajduk Veljkova 3, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia

Abstract

Lipid profile usually includes levels of total cholesterol (TCH), low density lipoprotein (LDL), high density lipoprotein (HDL) and triglycerides (TG), all of which require a blood test. Using advances in machine learning and a relationship between lipid profile and obesity, a model that predicts lipid profile without using any laboratory results can be developed and used in clinical diagnosis. The causal relationship between lipid profile and obesity is well known—TCH, LDL and TG show an increase, while HDL is decreased in obese persons. In this paper we are using artificial neural networks (ANN) to estimate the lipid profile values using non-lab electronic health record data and some measures of obesity. The ANN inputs are gender, age, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and a single or a combination of multiple obesity parameters, which include body mass index, saggital abdominal diameter to height ratio, waist to height ratio and body fat percentage. Study shows that the presented solution is suitable for prediction of TCH (with accuracy 81.89%), LDL (with accuracy 79.29%) and HDL (with accuracy 81.23%), while not suitable for TG prediction (with accuracy 44.48%). © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Author keywords

Artificial neural networksLipid profileObesity

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:BloodBlood pressureDiagnosisForecastingLipoproteinsNutrition
Engineering uncontrolled termsBlood testHeight ratioHigh density lipoproteinLipid profileLow density lipoproteinsMachine-learningObesityPrediction-basedProfile predictionTotal cholesterols
Engineering main heading:Neural networks

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja174026,ON 174026,III 044006MPNTR
Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina114-451-2856/2016-02,142-451-3557/2017-01
  • 1

    This work was partially supported by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia within the Projects: ON 174026 and III 044006, and by the Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina within the Projects: 114-451-2856/2016-02 and 142-451-3557/2017-01.

  • ISSN: 18685137
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1007/s12652-019-01374-3
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

  Doroslovački, R.; Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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