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Tekstil ve KonfeksiyonVolume 29, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 336-343

Colorimetric changes of thermochromic ink printed on smart textile materials exposed to different heat transfer methods(Article)(Open Access)

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  • aUniversity of Novi Sad /, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Graphic Engineering and Design / Novi Sad, Serbia
  • bUniversity of Novi Sad /, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Production Engineering /, Novi Sad, Serbia

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of heat and printing substrate type on the colorimetric properties of the thermochromic ink printed on various textile materials while subjected to heating simulating realistic conditions of usage. The results of the research can be used as a recommendations for the development of a smart temperature indicators for textile packaging. Four specific groups of textile materials were used as printing substrates and magenta leuco thermochromic water-based screen printing ink (activation temperature 31°C) in order to analize resulting colorimetric properties. Experiment based on analysis of resulting color differences confirmed that the screen thread count influences the rate of the material color change. Namely, the higher the thread count the faster the color change i.e. the sample returns faster from the discolored to the colored state. It was also confirmed that the lower the fabric weight of the material is, the sample returns faster from discolored to the colored state. In addition, this article presents a comparison of the contact and contactless method of sample heating at the same temperature. It was shown that the samples were cooled slower and consequently changed the colorimetric values after the contact method. © 2020 Ege Universitesi. All rights reserved.

Author keywords

InkMaterials propertiesPrintingSmart textilesThermochromic

Funding details

  • 1

    This work was supported by the Serbian Ministry of Science and Technological Development, Grant No.:35027 "The development of software model for improvement of knowledge and production in graphic arts industry".

  • ISSN: 13003356
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.532666
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Ege Universitesi

  Đurđević, S.; University of Novi Sad /, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Graphic Engineering and Design / Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 2 documents

Atav, R. , Ergünay, U. , Akkuş, E.
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(2022) Cellulose
Rožić, M. , Šegota, N. , Vukoje, M.
Description of thermochromic offset prints morphologies depending on printing substrate
(2020) Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
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