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Remote SensingVolume 13, Issue 3, 1 February 2021, Article number 345, Pages 1-18

Achieving high reliability in data acquisition(Article)(Open Access)

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  • aClimatology and Hydrology Research Centre, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • bFaculty of Technical Sciences, Chair of Applied Computer Science, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • cFaculty of Technical Sciences, Chair of Information and Communication Systems, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • dPUC Informatika, Bulevar cara Lazara 3, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia

Abstract

An urban environment defines a specific micro-climate which directly affects the quality of life in urbanized areas and often has a negative impact on urban populations. Phenomena like urban heat and surface heat islands are direct products of an urban lifestyle. Urban meteorological networks (UMNs) are a tool that can help to better understand and analyze the current situation and make the right decisions about future urban development. Deployed to monitor and record different objects and their states inside urban areas, UMNs build a long-term meteorological data time series database. The most commonly used systems for achieving this goal include wireless sensor networks (WSNs). This paper presents a combined experience in deploying three different WSN systems. During seven years of research in this field, the authors have recognized the importance of data reliability in data acquisition. More importantly, due to the lack of research addressing the reliability of the data received from WSNs by the core segment of the server (processes used in receiving, validating, parsing, and storing data into a database instance), the received data are used in scientific studies without questioning their reliability. To determine the possibility of shifting information provided by the data measured from sensor networks before it is stored in a desired form of database, this paper proposes a highly reliable socket server model. The model is built with high reliability and performance in mind and it includes three major processes, which use a combination of signals and control messages to pass information about their states. A case study is performed using high-end hardware, running a Linux operating system stressed to its limits. Repetition testing revealed inconsistency in the information provided by the operating system to the application layer, which could lead to the loss of information about short-term and rarely occurring monitored objects. The results lead to the conclusion that there is a clear need for a higher level of data reliability in the process of data acquisition by UMNs. The proposed socket server should fill this gap within the server’s core segment. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Author keywords

Inter-process communicationReliabilityUrban climateUrban meteorological networks

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Computer operating systemsData acquisitionDatabase systemsMeteorologyReliabilityUrban growth
Engineering uncontrolled termsCurrent situationLINUX- operating systemMeteorological dataScientific studiesTime Series DatabaseUrban developmentUrban environmentsWireless sensor network (WSNs)
Engineering main heading:Wireless sensor networks

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
734331
HR-RS290,HUSRB/1203/122/166,HUSRB/1602/11/0097
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja451-03-68/2020-14/200125MPNTR
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog RazvojaMPNTR
  • 1

    Funding: This research was funded by Horizon 2020-project SENSIBLE (Project Grant: 734331).

  • 2

    Acknowledgments: This study is a result of the following projects: URBAN-PATH project funded by the Interreg-IPA CBC Hungary-Serbia Program (Project Grant: HUSRB/1203/122/166). (a) URBAN-PREX project by the Interreg-IPA CBC Hungary-Serbia Program (Project Grant:HUSRB/1602/11/0097). (b) GReENERGY project by the Interreg-IPA CBC Croatia-Serbia Program (Project Grant: HR-RS290). (c) This research is partly supported by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (Grant No. 451-03-68/2020-14/200125).

  • ISSN: 20724292
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.3390/rs13030345
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: MDPI AG

  Popov, S.Đ.; Faculty of Technical Sciences, Chair of Applied Computer Science, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 2 documents

Savić, S. , Šećerov, I. , Lalić, B.
Air Temperature and Relative Humidity Datasets from an Urban Meteorological Network in the City Area of Novi Sad (Serbia)
(2023) Data in Brief
Meyer Zu Westerhausen, S. , Schneider, J. , Lachmayer, R.
RELIABILITY ANALYSIS FOR SENSOR NETWORKS AND THEIR DATA ACQUISITION: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
(2023) Proceedings of the Design Society
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