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EnergiesVolume 14, Issue 17, 1 September 2021, Article number 5403

Experimental analysis of temperature influence on waste tire pyrolysis(Article)(Open Access)

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  • aFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • bTechnical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, University of Novi Sad, Zrenjanin, 23000, Serbia
  • cFaculty of Transport and Traffic Engineering, University of East Sarajevo, Doboj, 74000, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

Pyrolysis is an optimal thermochemical process for obtaining valuable products (char, oil, and gas) from waste tires. The preliminary research was done on the three groups of samples acquired by cutting the same waste tire of a passenger vehicle into cylindrical granules with a base diameter of 3, 7, and 11 mm. Each batch weighed 10 g. The heating rate was 14 °C/min, and the final pyrolysis temperature was 750 °C, with 90 s residence time. After the pyrolysis product yields were determined for all of the three sample groups, further research was performed only on 3 mm granules, with the same heating rate, but with altered final pyrolytic temperatures (400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 650, 700, and 750 °C). The results of this study show that thermochemical decomposition of the waste tire sample takes place in the temperature range of 200–500 °C, with three distinct phases of degradation. The highest yield of the pyrolytic oil was achieved at a temperature of 500 °C, but further heating of volatile matters reduced the oil yield, and simultaneously increased the yield of gas, due to the existence of secondary cracking reactions. The analysis of pyrolytic oil and char showed that these products can be used as fuel. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Author keywords

Batch reactorFuelPyrolysisTemperatureWaste tire

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:GranulationHeating ratePyrolysisSolid wastesTires
Engineering uncontrolled termsExperimental analysisPassenger vehiclesPyrolysis temperaturePyrolytic temperatureSecondary crackingTemperature influenceThermo chemical processThermochemical decomposition
Engineering main heading:Petroleum industry

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
451‐03‐68/2020‐14/200156,200156
  • 1

    Acknowledgments: This paper has been supported by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development through the projects no. 451\u201003\u201068/2020\u201014/200156. The authors declare no competing interests.

  • ISSN: 19961073
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.3390/en14175403
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: MDPI

  Mihajlović, V.; Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, University of Novi Sad, Zrenjanin, Serbia;
© Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 19 documents

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Behavior of waste tire rubber composites reinforced with waste fibers
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Xu, F. , Shao, Y. , Zhang, Y.
Parametric investigation of the effects on waste tire pyrolysis oil in a downdraft tube reactor
(2025) Energy
View details of all 19 citations
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