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IEEE Sensors JournalVolume 22, Issue 11, 1 June 2022, Pages 10437-10445

Fully FFF-Printed Capacitive Displacement Sensor Based on Graphene/PLA Composite and Thermoplastic Elastomer Filaments(Article)

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  • aUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • bInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia

Abstract

In this paper, an organic capacitive displacement sensor was fully realized using Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) technology. The fabricated sensor consists of two circular electrodes, the spacer, and the casing. The FFF-printed electrodes were made of a conductive graphene/Polylactic acid (PLA) composite filament. For sensor's spacer a thermoplastic elastomer filament was used. Using these filaments gives us the possibility to design the extremely simple sensor with good sensitivity. The casing of the sensor and the applicator used for applying the displacement on the sensor were fabricated using a PLA. The sensor with three setup of spacer with different infill densities of the spacer (50%, 80%, and 100%) were realized and their characteristics were compared. The highest sensitivity was obtained for the sensor with infill density of spacer of 50%. The measurement results confirm the possibility of using FFF technology for the fabrication of low-cost and all organic and fully FFF-printed sensor with good characteristics. © 2001-2012 IEEE.

Author keywords

capacitive displacement sensorFFF-printed sensororganic sensorthermoplastic elastomer

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Capacitive sensorsElastomersFabricationGrapheneInfill drillingLiquid chromatographyReinforced plastics
Engineering uncontrolled termsCapacitive displacement sensorsFabrication TechnologiesField flow fractionationFused filament fabrication-printed sensorOrganic sensorsOrganicsPrinted sensorsProgrammable logic arraySensor phenomenon and characterizationsThermoplastics (elastomers)
Engineering main heading:Electrodes

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
451-03- 68/2022-14/200053
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja451-03-68/2022-14/200156MPNTR
  • 1

    This work was supported in part by the Ministry for Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia through the Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, under Grant 451-03-68/2022-14/200156; and in part by the Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, Serbia, under Grant 451-03- 68/2022-14/200053.

  • ISSN: 1530437X
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2022.3168931
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

  Kisic, M.G.; University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, Serbia;
  Menicanin, A.B.; Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia;
© Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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