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SensorsVolume 22, Issue 21, November 2022, Article number 8523

Smart Dimmable LED Lighting Systems †(Article)(Open Access)

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  • aFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • bFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Zilina, Zilina, 010 26, Slovakia
  • cGlasgow, Ramboll, Clockwise, G2 3BZ, United Kingdom
  • dDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XQ, United Kingdom

Abstract

This paper proposes energy-efficient solutions for the smart light-emitting diode (LED) lighting system, which provides minimal energy consumption while simultaneously satisfying illuminance requirements of the users in a typical office space. In addition to artificial light from dimmable LED lamps, natural daylight coming from external sources, such as windows, is considered as a source of illumination in an indoor environment. In order to reduce total energy consumption, the smart LED system has the possibility to dim LED lamps, resulting in reduced LED output power. Additionally, various LED lamps’ functionality, such as semi-angle of the half illuminance and LED tilting, are introduced as an additional parameter to be optimized to achieve greater energy saving of the designed system. In order to properly exploit external lighting, the idea to reduce overall daylight intensity at a users’ location is realized by the option to dim the windows with a shading factor. Based on the users’ requirements for a minimal and desired level of illumination, the proposed optimization problems can be solved by implementing different optimization algorithms. The obtained solutions are able to give instructions to a smart LED system to manage and control system parameters (LEDs dimming levels, semi-angles of the half illuminance, orientation of LEDs, the shading factor) in order to design total illumination, which ensures minimal energy consumption and users’ satisfaction related to illuminance requirements. © 2022 by the authors.

Author keywords

daylightdimmingenergy savingilluminance designsmart LED lighting systemsusers’ requirements

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Energy efficiencyEnergy utilizationLighting fixturesOffice buildingsOptimization
Engineering uncontrolled termsDaylightDimmingEnergy savingsEnergy-consumptionEnergy-savingsIlluminance designLightemitting diodeLighting systemsSmart light-emitting diode lighting systemUser requirements
Engineering main heading:Light emitting diodes

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
European Cooperation in Science and TechnologyCOST
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
See opportunities by H2020
734331H2020
Horizon 2020856967
Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina142-451-2686/2021
  • 1

    This work has received funding from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 734331.

  • 2

    This work has supported from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the grant agreement No. 856967 and by the Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina through the project \u201CVisible light technologies for indoor sensing, localization and communication in smart buildings\u201D (142-451-2686/2021). This publication was based upon work from COST Action NEWFOCUS CA19111, supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology).

  • ISSN: 14248220
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.3390/s22218523
  • PubMed ID: 36366223
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: MDPI

  Petkovic, M.; Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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