

Lifetime-based luminescence thermometry has been shown to enable accurate deep-tissue monitoring of temperature changes – even at the in vivo level – in a minimally invasive way. However, major limiting factors to the performance of this approach are short lifetimes and poor brightness. These are characteristics, respectively, of semiconductor nanocrystals and lanthanide-doped nanoparticles, of which most luminescent nanothermometers are made. To address these limitations, the composition of luminescent nanothermometers co-doped with transition metal (Mn5+) and Er3+ ions are designed and optimized. The salient features of these nanothermometers are strong, near-infrared emission and long, temperature-dependent photoluminescence lifetime. The potential of these luminescent nanophosphors for thermal sensing is then showcased by monitoring a thermal gradient using a one-of-a-kind piece of equipment designed for lifetime-based luminescence thermometry measurements. The combination of the newly developed nanothermometers and the custom-made instrument allows for obtaining 2D thermal maps both in the absence and presence of tissue phantoms mimicking the optical properties of the skin. The results presented in this study thus provide credible foundations for the deployment of lifetime-based thermometry for accurate deep-tissue thermal mapping at the preclinical level. © 2022 The Authors. Advanced Optical Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
| Engineering controlled terms: | Infrared devicesInfrared imagingLuminescenceOptical propertiesPhantomsThermometersTissue |
|---|---|
| Engineering uncontrolled terms | Ba 3(VO 4) 2LifetimeLuminescence thermometryNanothermometerNear InfraredNear-infraredOptical transparencyTemperature changesThermal-imagingTissue phantom |
| Engineering main heading: | Manganese |
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| 2021/0427,IMP21_A4 | ||
| Comunidad de Madrid | SI3/PJI/2021‐00211 | |
| European Cooperation in Science and Technology | CA17140 | COST |
| Instituto de Salud Carlos III | PI19/00565 | ISCIII |
| Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación | PID2019‐106211RB‐I00,PID2020‐118878RB‐I00 | MICINN |
| Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej | NAWA |
WM. P. acknowledges the financial support from the Bekker NAWA Programme BPN/BEK/2021/1/00029 funded by the Polish National Agency for Academic Exchange. Additional funding was provided by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación projects PID2019‐106211RB‐I00 and PID2020‐118878RB‐I00, by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI19/00565), by the Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid project SI3/PJI/2021‐00211 and network S2017/BMD3867 RENIM‐CM, co‐financed by the European structural and investment fund, and the Fundación para la Investigación Biomédica del Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal project IMP21_A4 (2021/0427), as well as COST action CA17140.
Piotrowski, W.M.; Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Okólna 2, Wroclaw, Poland;
Marciniak, L.; Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Okólna 2, Wroclaw, Poland;
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