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IEEE AccessVolume 11, 2023, Pages 130627-130643

Peer-to-Peer-Based Power Flow Control in Microgrids With Limited Voltage Harmonic Distortion(Article)(Open Access)

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  • University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel primary level controller and coupling LCL filter design methodology for microgrid prosumer units The so-called decentralized peer-to-peer-based power flow control algorithm introduces a power exchange communication link between two contractees, namely a prosumer unit and any other unit, on the time scales of primary power flow controller. This can be regarded as feed-forwarding of power flow information between the units in close to real-time in order to attain almost instant power balancing within the system. When coupled with the conventional voltage and frequency droop primary control, as presented in the paper, and tested on a simulation model of one radial microgrid in the off-grid mode of operation, it showed enhanced static and dynamic performance. The study also investigated adverse influence of the communication link time delay. The paper addressed prosumer units microgrid voltage-forming role by proposing design and control methodology for the prosumer units' LCL coupling filter. To that aim, thorough voltage and current harmonic emission analysis has been conducted, taking into account realistic span of a microgrid parameters' values and presence of other units. The study and the simulation model tests revealed that the limited total voltage harmonic distortion becomes critical requirement in the off-grid model of operation. © 2023 The Authors.

Author keywords

active dampingdecentralized controldroop controlLCL filter designlimited voltage and current THDMicrogridpeer-to-peer power flow

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Bandpass filtersControllersDecentralized controlDelay control systemsDesignFlow controlHarmonic analysisHarmonic distortionPower control
Engineering uncontrolled terms'currentActive dampingDecentralised controlDroop controlFilter designsLCL filter designLCL filtersLimited voltage and current THDMicrogridPeer to peerPeer-to-peer power flowPower flows
Engineering main heading:Electric load flow

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
451-03-47/2023-01/200156
  • 1

    This work was supported by the Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation through the ''Innovative Scientific and Artistic Research From the Faculty of Technical Sciences Activity Domain'' under Project 451-03-47/2023-01/200156

  • ISSN: 21693536
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3331567
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

  Vekic, M.; University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2023 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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