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PolymersVolume 15, Issue 24, December 2023, Article number 4694

Preparation and Characterization of PHBV/PCL-Diol Blend Films(Article)(Open Access)

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  • aFaculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia
  • bFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia

Abstract

Biodegradable thin films based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol) blend were developed using the solution casting method. PHBV is biodegradable, biocompatible, and produced naturally by bacterial activity, but its use is restricted by high crystallinity and low resistance to thermal degradation with melting temperatures close to degradation thus narrowing the processing window. Solution casting was chosen as a cost-effective method reducing energy consumption and avoiding thermal degradation during processing. The increase in PCL-diol in blend composition (40–60 wt%) enhances the film-forming ability of PHBV and the wettability along with the decrease in the roughness of the resulting materials as revealed by contact angle measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Optimal composition in terms of filmogenity and surface structure has been achieved by the addition of PCL-diol in the amount of 60 wt%. FTIR confirmed the expected chemical structures with no evidence of chemical interactions between the two polymers. © 2023 by the authors.

Author keywords

biopolymersblendfilm-forming abilitypoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV)poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol)

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:BiocompatibilityBlendingContact angleCost effectivenessCrystallinityEnergy utilizationFilm preparationScanning electron microscopySurface structureThin films
Engineering uncontrolled termsBlendBlend filmsFilm-forming abilitiesPoly(-caprolactone)Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV)Poly(caprolactone PCL-diolSolution-casting methodThermal degradation'Thin-films
Engineering main heading:Biopolymers

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina
451-03-47/2023-01/200156,451-03-47/2023-01/200134
200156
142-451-3497/2023-01/01,142-451-3949/2023
  • 1

    This research was funded by the Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia Grants: No. 142-451-3949/2023 and No. 142-451-3497/2023-01/01; Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation, Republic of Serbia, grants: No. 451-03-47/2023-01/200134 and No. 451-03-47/2023-01/200156.

  • ISSN: 20734360
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.3390/polym15244694
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)

  Erceg, T.; Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia;
© Copyright 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Cited by 7 documents

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(2025) Polymer Science - Series A
Moll, E. , Chiralt, A.
Improving Thermo-Sealing of Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) by Blending with Polycaprolactone
(2024) Polymers
View details of all 7 citations
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