

Biodegradable thin films based on poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and poly(caprolactone diol) (PCL-diol) blend were developed using the solution casting method. PHBV is biodegradable, biocompatible, and produced naturally by bacterial activity, but its use is restricted by high crystallinity and low resistance to thermal degradation with melting temperatures close to degradation thus narrowing the processing window. Solution casting was chosen as a cost-effective method reducing energy consumption and avoiding thermal degradation during processing. The increase in PCL-diol in blend composition (40–60 wt%) enhances the film-forming ability of PHBV and the wettability along with the decrease in the roughness of the resulting materials as revealed by contact angle measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Optimal composition in terms of filmogenity and surface structure has been achieved by the addition of PCL-diol in the amount of 60 wt%. FTIR confirmed the expected chemical structures with no evidence of chemical interactions between the two polymers. © 2023 by the authors.
| Engineering controlled terms: | BiocompatibilityBlendingContact angleCost effectivenessCrystallinityEnergy utilizationFilm preparationScanning electron microscopySurface structureThin films |
|---|---|
| Engineering uncontrolled terms | BlendBlend filmsFilm-forming abilitiesPoly(-caprolactone)Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV)Poly(caprolactone PCL-diolSolution-casting methodThermal degradation'Thin-films |
| Engineering main heading: | Biopolymers |
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina | ||
| 451-03-47/2023-01/200156,451-03-47/2023-01/200134 | ||
| 200156 | ||
| 142-451-3497/2023-01/01,142-451-3949/2023 |
This research was funded by the Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia Grants: No. 142-451-3949/2023 and No. 142-451-3497/2023-01/01; Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation, Republic of Serbia, grants: No. 451-03-47/2023-01/200134 and No. 451-03-47/2023-01/200156.
Erceg, T.; Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia;
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