

Conductive threads are essential for enabling the functionality of e-textiles in sensor applications. However, in this field, there is still a need to study their practical usage, particularly thick embroidered structures. This study investigates the potential of using conductive embroidered structures as sensors and examines how different stitch types can affect the electrical properties of embroidered structures in e-textiles. The paper also explores the application of embroidered structures in twisting and temperature variation, and evaluates their stability when subjected to washing, abrasion and cyclic tension. Three rectangular structures with varying stitch types and geometries were embroidered and tested. The findings highlight the influence of stitch types on electrical properties and demonstrate how washing can affect the different stitch patterns. Furthermore, the structure with the largest jump length can be used in a design suitable for sensing twisting, while all three structures are suitable for detecting temperature variations. This research adds to the development of efficient and long-lasting embroidered electronics textile by providing significant insights for e-textile industrial production. © The Author(s) 2023.
| Engineering controlled terms: | Industrial researchSmart textilesTemperature distributionWearable sensors |
|---|---|
| Engineering uncontrolled terms | Conductive threadsCyclic tensionIndustrial productionJump lengthLong lastingRectangular structureSensor applicationsTemperature variationWearable applications |
| Engineering main heading: | Washing |
| PaperChem Variable: | Electrical PropertiesPatternsStabilityStructuresTemperatureTextilesTwistingWashing |
| Funding sponsor | Funding number | Acronym |
|---|---|---|
| Horizon 2020 Framework Programme See opportunities by H2020 | 854194 | H2020 |
| Horizon 2020 Framework Programme See opportunities by H2020 | H2020 |
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This research was funded through the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 854194.
Vučinić Vasić, M.; Department of Power, Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering, University of Novi, Sad Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, Serbia;
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