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International Journal of Surface Science and EngineeringVolume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 245-259

Physico-chemical and biological properties of titanium nitride doped with copper and silver by combined methods of cathodic arc evaporation and magnetron sputtering(Article)

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  • aVinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade University, Mike Petrovića Alasa 12-14, Belgrade, 11351, Serbia
  • bFaculty of Stomatology in Pančevo, University Business Academy in Novi Sad, Žarka Zrenjanina 179, Pančevo, 26000, Serbia
  • cPlasma Doo, 29 November 66/9, Skopje, 1000, North Macedonia
  • dAlbos Doo, Orahovačka 19, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia

Abstract

Copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) doped titanium nitride (TiN) films were obtained by combination of the cathodic arc evaporation and DC magnetron sputtering, as confirmed by phase analysis performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The films thicknesses were about 150 nm, as estimated by spectroscopic ellipsometry. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed specific film morphology with spherical particles of 20–170 nm in size. The water contact angles measurements showed good hydrophobic properties of TiN-Cu film, suitable for potential application in artificial heart valves or venous and urinary tract catheters; and very good hydrophilic properties of TiN-Ag, essential for good osteointegration, make it suitable for coating of orthopaedic implants. Cytotoxicity of the coatings, assessed using neutral red assay, showed good cytocompatibility which indicates that the films are well-designed, with Ag+ and Cu2+ release rate non-influencing its cytocompatibility. Copyright © 2024 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

Author keywords

antimicrobial applicationCAEcathodic arc evaporationcoatingscoppercytocompatibilitymagnetron sputteringsilverthin filmstitanium nitridewater contact angle

Indexed keywords

Engineering controlled terms:Artificial heartBreath controlled devicesCathetersHeart valve prosthesesImage storage tubesMagnetron sputteringMetal implantsTin alloysX ray diffraction analysis
Engineering uncontrolled termsAntimicrobial applicationCathodic arc evaporationCytocompatibilityMagnetron-sputteringPhysicochemical propertyProperties of titaniaThin-filmsTitaniaWater contact angleWater contacts
Engineering main heading:Titanium nitride

Funding details

Funding sponsor Funding number Acronym
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja451-03-47/2023-01/200017MPNTR
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog RazvojaMPNTR
  • 1

    The research was funded by the Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia (No. 451-03-47/2023-01/200017).

  • ISSN: 1749785X
  • Source Type: Journal
  • Original language: English
  • DOI: 10.1504/IJSURFSE.2024.141509
  • Document Type: Article
  • Publisher: Inderscience Publishers

  Petrović, B.; Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade University, Mike Petrovića Alasa 12-14, Belgrade, Serbia;
© Copyright 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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